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Music Theory

Identify Notes and Rests

An exercise to recognize at a glance the note values (whole, half, quarter, eighth and sixteenth notes) and their rests, also with a dot and a double dot. Choose a level, answer and press Check: each answer is corrected right away, and each round has ten questions.

How to recognize each note and its rest

A note is recognized by three details: whether the note head is hollow or filled, whether it has a stem (the vertical line), and how many flags it has. Every note has a rest that lasts exactly the same. The names are whole note (UK: semibreve), half note (UK: minim), quarter note (UK: crotchet), eighth note (UK: quaver) and sixteenth note (UK: semiquaver).

NoteHow it is drawnIts rest
Whole noteHollow head, no stemA small rectangle hanging from the fourth line
Half noteHollow head with a stemA small rectangle sitting on the third (middle) line
Quarter noteFilled head with a stemA vertical zigzag stroke
Eighth noteFilled head, stem and one flagA slanted stroke with one hook
Sixteenth noteFilled head, stem and two flagsA slanted stroke with two hooks

The most confused are the whole rest and the half rest, because both are rectangles. The whole rest hangs from the fourth line and the half rest sits on the third line. A trick to remember it: the whole note lasts longer, it is "heavier", so its rest hangs down.

A dot is a point to the right of the note or rest, and a double dot is two points in a row. To practice how much each one adds, see the exercise on note values in each time signature.

Printable worksheet (PDF)

The same exercise on paper, for class: 24 mixed notes and rests, with and without dots, on one A4 sheet. The student writes under each symbol what it is. With a separate answer sheet, with the answers in red.

Printable PDF worksheet to identify notes and rests
A4 sheet with 24 notes and rests to identify.

Download the worksheet (A4 PDF) Answers

You can print and photocopy it freely for class. There is more rhythm practice in note value and rhythm exercises.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the note values?
There are seven: whole, half, quarter, eighth, sixteenth, thirty-second and sixty-fourth notes. Each one lasts half as long as the one before. This exercise practices them from the whole note to the sixteenth note.
How do you tell the whole rest from the half rest?
Both are rectangles, but the whole rest hangs from the fourth line of the staff and the half rest sits on the third line.
What is a double dot?
It is two dots to the right of the note or rest. The first adds half of its value and the second adds half of what the first adds.